Pesticides: Their Uses and Effects

Rachel Carson

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  Rachel Carson
May, 27, 1907 to April, 14, 1964

Rachel Carson was born May 27, 1907 in Springdale, Pennsylvania. Rachel grew up absolutely in love with nature and animals. Throughout her life she worked as a writer, scientist, and ecologist. She graduated from Pennsylvania College for Women in 1929 and in 1932 got her Masters in zoology at Johns Hopkins University. During the Depression she wrote radio scripts for the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries. In 1936 she began her career as a scientist and editor in the federal service, and eventually became Editor-in-Chief of publications for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

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She wrote much about conservation and natural resources. She encouraged people to be economical as well as generous to the environment. In 1937 she produced an article called “Undersea” and in 1941 published a book Under the Sea-Wind. In 1952 she wrote a book concerning the study of the ocean, The Sea Around Us, and in 1955 she wrote The Edge of the Sea. After publishing these books about the ocean environment Rachel became famous and was known as a naturalist and science writer. In 1952 Rachel stopped working for the government and wrote on her own. She expressed in all of her books that human’s weren’t the only beings in nature and that we have the power to change nature.
 
 
After World War II, Rachel realized the dangerous effects that pesticides had and focused on getting that information to everyone. In 1962 she published Silent Spring; this had a huge affect all across the world. After publishing this pivotal book she was accused as being an alarmist (a person who needlessly alarms or attempts to alarm others, as by inventing or spreading false or exaggerated rumors of impending danger or catastrophe) by the chemical industry and government. In 1963 she testified before Congress and she shouted out for new rules to try and help protect the environment as well as the health of humans.

Rachel Carson died April 14, 1964 in Silver Spring, Maryland of breast cancer. Even today she continues to inspire many towards a clean, healthy world and environment.